Turkish Language - List of Turkish Intensified Adjectives

This is a pretty comprehensive list of Intensified Turkish Adjectives and Adverbs - many of them are in constant use both in daily conversation and newspapers and periodicals, plus stories and novels. It is a way that language colours itself. So when you are reading or listening you must always be on the look out for this type of usage as it is very common.

If you want to intensify an adjective, you have to follow these steps:
- Take an adjective
- Find the first vowel of the adjective
- Put one of the letters (p,r,s,m) after this first vowel
- Add the original adjective again at the very end In this way, you will be 90% successful. There are some exceptions like , paramparça, çirilçiplak etc. In those cases, the difference from the rule is, you do not put only one letter (p,r,s,m), rather you put 1-2 letters more in between. (-ram- or -ril- as in the examples above) If you should ask how to choose the letter among these 4 - (p,r,s,m). This has no rule, it is just feeling for the one which sounds nicer. Many thanks to Oytun Arslan for noting this. - JG - 19 Sept 2011

Click buttons
to study
individual adjectives (96)

 

AdjectiveMeaningIntensifiedMeaning
acayipqueerapacayip, çok acayip very strange
acelein a hurryalelacelevery hastily
açıkclear/openapaçıkvery clear/open
ayrıseparateapayrıquite separate
bakkalgrocerbakkal çakkalgrocers and the like
başkaanotherbambaşkaquite another thing
bayağıcommonbasbayağıvery common
baygınunconsciousaygın baygınlanguid
bedavagratisbesbedava - (little used)completely free
bellievidentbesbellivery clear
beterworsebesbetereven worse
beyazwhitebembeyazbrilliant white
bokshitbombokutterly spoilt
bolfullbosbolfilled to the brim
boşemptybomboşquite empty
burunnosebaltaburunhook nosed
buruşukcreasedbumburuşukwrinkled all over
bütünallbüsbütünwholly
canlıalivecapcanlıanimate
çabukquicklyçarçabukvery quickly
çevresurroundingsçepeçevreall around
çöprubbishçerçöpsweepings
çıplaknakedçırılçıplakstark naked
dağınıkuntidydarmadağınıkreally untidy
darnarrowdapdarcramped, tight-fitting
daracıkpretty narrowdapdaracıkvery narrow
delimadmanzıpırdelifrantic madman
delicrazyzırdeliraving mad
delicecrazilydeldelicemadly
dikperpendiculardimdikbolt upright
dirialivedipdirifull of life
dizgin(stirrup)doludizginat full pelt
dızlakbald/nakeddımdızlakdestitute
doğruright/correctdosdoğrudead right
dolufulldopdolucrammed full
durulimpiddupduruvery clear
düzflatdüpedüzdead flat
düzstraightdümdüzdead straight
düzevendüpedüzdead even
genişwidegepgenişexpansive
gıcırbrand newgıpgıcırspanking brand new
gündüzdaylightgüpegündüzbroad daylight
incethinipincevery thin
ılıktepidıpılıklukewarm
ıslakwetıpıslaksopping/all wet
ıssızuninhabitedıpıssızdesolate
iribigipirivery huge
karablackkapkarablack as night
karışıkmixed upkarmakarışıkcompletely mixed up
kısashortkıpkısa, kısacıkvery short
kocalargekoskocahuge
kocamanhugekoskocamanenormous
kolayeasykopkolayvery easily
koyudense darkkopkoyureally dark
körblindköpkörabsolutely blind
kötübadköpkötü - (child talk)very bad
kötürümparalyzedköskötürümcompletely paralyzed
kurudrykupkurubone dry
kütüka logküskütükhopelessly drunk
kıvraktidykıskıvrakneat and tidy
mavibluemasmavibright blue
morpurplemosmorbright purple
pakcleanakpaksqueaky clean
pembepinkpespembeshocking pink
perişanmiserable/worriedperperişanvery perturbed
parçabitsparamparçain smithereens
pisdirtypimpis - (child talk)filthy dirty
sağlamhealthysapsağlamin fine fettle
sağlamhealthysapasağlamin fine fettle
sarıyellowsapsarıbright yellow
sefilmiserable/poorsersefilvery miserable/poor
sıcakhotsımsıcakred-hot
sıklamdampsırılsıklamsopping wet
sıkıtightsımsıkıvery tight
sivrisharpsipsivridead sharp
siyahblacksimsiyahjet black
şirincharmingşipşirinvery charming
talanpillagealantalanin utter confusion
tamamcompletetastamamperfect
tatlısweettaptatlıvery sweet
tazefresh (food)terütazeblooming/very fresh
tazefreshtaptazevery fresh
temizcleantertemizsqueaky clean
topround, ball-liketortopquite round
usluwell behavedupusluvery well behaved
uzunlongupuzunvery long
uygunsuitableupuygunquite adequate
yalnızaloneyapayalnızabsolutely alone
yassıflat and wideyamyassıvery flat
yaşwetyamyaşall wet
yeninewyepyenibrand new
yeşilgreenyemyeşilbright green
yumruswollen/roundyusyumruvery swollen/round
yumuşaksoftyusyumuşakvery soft
yuvarlakglobularyusyuvarlakabsolutely spherical
zayıfthin/feeblezapzayıfvery thin/feeble
Thanks to Bn. Ebru Salıc for suggestions to this list - 28 December 2010